The Quantum Dilemma: Rethinking Encryption Strategies
Definition: Quantum Computing, first introduced by Richard Feynman in the early 80s, showcases a major leap in computational power and holds immense promise and potential for various industries. Leveraging the principles of quantum mechanics to perform computations, quantum computing is a computing paradigm that uses quantum bits (qubits). Qubits, unlike classical bits, exist simultaneously in multiple states using the concept of superposition. This property allows quantum computers to process vast amounts of data and perform complex calculations. Another principle, from quantum mechanics, called entanglement, allows qubits to be interconnected so that the state of one qubit instantly influences the state of another qubit, regardless of the distance between them ( What Is Quantum Computing? | IBM , 2023) . Potential Impact: Encryption and cryptography play a crucial role in today’s world of the Internet of Things (IoT). From emails and financial transactions to h...